Kentucky Paraeducator Assessment (KPA) Practice Test

What is a metaphor?

1. A direct comparison of two unlike things using "like" or "as"

2. A comparison of two unlike things without using comparison words

3. A vivid descriptive phrase

4. A rhetorical question

The correct answer is: A comparison of two unlike things without using comparison words

A metaphor is defined as a figure of speech that draws a direct comparison between two unlike things without utilizing connecting words such as "like" or "as." This allows for a more implicit connection and can create a stronger, more vivid image in the reader's mind. For instance, saying "time is a thief" suggests that time stealthily takes away moments from our lives as a thief would take possessions, helping to convey deeper meanings. The essence of a metaphor lies in its ability to evoke emotion and stimulate imagination, making ideas more relatable and impactful. In contrast, using "like" or "as" indicates a simile, which serves a similar purpose but employs explicit comparison. Thus, the distinction is important in understanding various literary devices and their effects on language and expression.